V Ransomware (Dharma Family) – Analysis and Removal Guide

V ransomware is a file-encrypting malware variant belonging to the notorious Dharma ransomware family. This malware encrypts victim files and appends the “.V” extension, along with a unique ID and attacker email, to filenames. The cybercriminals then demand payment for decryption via a ransom note presented as a pop-up and an accompanying text file named “info.txt.”

Victims are warned against renaming encrypted files or attempting third-party decryption, as these actions may cause permanent data loss. In this article, we will provide a detailed breakdown of V ransomware, a comprehensive removal guide using SpyHunter, and prevention measures to avoid infection.

Threat Summary

Feature	Details
Name	V (Dharma) Virus
Threat Type	Ransomware, Crypto Virus, File Locker
Encrypted Files Extension	.V
Ransom Note File Name	info.txt
Cyber Criminal Contact	vijurytos@tuta.io, vijurytos@cyberfear.com
Detection Names	Avast (Win32:RansomX-gen [Ransom]), Combo Cleaner (Trojan.Ransom.Crysis.E), ESET-NOD32 (A Variant Of Win32/Filecoder.Crysis.P), Kaspersky (Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Crusis.to), Microsoft (Ransom:Win32/Wadhrama!pz)
Symptoms	Inability to open files, encrypted files have a “.V” extension, ransom demand messages displayed, ransom demanded in Bitcoin.
Damage	All files are encrypted and inaccessible without decryption, risk of additional malware infections, potential data loss.
Distribution Methods	Malicious email attachments (macros), torrent websites, malicious ads, RDP attacks, pirated software.
Danger Level	High

V Ransomware Behavior

V ransomware is distributed through phishing emails, malicious ads, and compromised RDP credentials. Once executed, it encrypts files and drops a ransom note, coercing victims into contacting the attackers for decryption.

File Encryption Pattern

Original files are renamed as follows:

• “1.jpg” → “1.jpg.id-9ECFA84E.[vijurytos@tuta.io].V”
• “2.png” → “2.png.id-9ECFA84E.[vijurytos@tuta.io].V”

Ransom Note Overview

The ransomware displays a pop-up message and drops the following text file: info.txt

Ransomware Pop-Up Message

All your files have been encrypted!
Don't worry, you can return all your files!
If you want to restore them, write to the mail: vijurytos@tuta.io YOUR ID -
If you have not answered by mail within 12 hours, write to us by another mail: vijurytos@cyberfear.com

Free decryption as guarantee
Before paying, you can send us up to 3 files for free decryption. The total size of files must be less than 3MB (non-archived), and files should not contain valuable information (databases, backups, large Excel sheets, etc.).

How to obtain Bitcoins
You can find places to buy Bitcoins and beginner guides here:
hxxp://www.coindesk.com/information/how-can-i-buy-bitcoins/

Attention!
- Do not rename encrypted files.
- Do not try to decrypt your data using third-party software, it may cause permanent data loss.
- Decryption of your files with the help of third parties may cause increased price (they add their fee to ours) or you can become a victim of a scam.

“info.txt” Ransom Note

all your data has been locked us
You want to return?
write email vijurytos@tuta.io or vijurytos@cyberfear.com

How Does V Ransomware Infect Systems?

V ransomware employs several infection vectors, including:

• Brute-force attacks on RDP credentials – Exploiting weak or leaked passwords.
• Phishing emails – Emails with malicious attachments or links.
• Malicious ads (malvertising) – Redirecting users to exploit kits.
• Pirated software and cracked applications – Distributed through P2P networks.
• Trojan downloaders – Bundled with fake software updates.

How to Remove V Ransomware and Decrypt Files

Since no free decryption tool is available, follow the steps below to remove V ransomware and attempt file recovery.

Step 1: Use SpyHunter to Remove V Ransomware

1. Download and Install SpyHunter
   • Get the SpyHunter anti-malware tool.
   • Follow the on-screen instructions to install it.
2. Run a Full System Scan
   • Open SpyHunter and perform a complete system scan.
   • Wait for the scan to detect malware and ransomware components.
3. Remove Detected Threats: Click Fix Threats to remove V ransomware and other malware.

Step 2: Restore Files Using Backup

If you have backups, restore encrypted files from a clean source.

Step 3: Attempt File Recovery (Without Backup)

If no backup is available, try the following methods:

• Windows Previous Versions
  1. Right-click the encrypted file and select Properties.
  2. Go to the Previous Versions tab and choose an available version.
  3. Click Restore.
• Use Data Recovery Software (Recuva, EaseUS Data Recovery) to retrieve deleted shadow copies.

Prevention Methods Against Ransomware

To protect against ransomware, implement the following measures:

1. Regular Backups:
   • Store backups on external drives or cloud storage.
   • Use automatic backup solutions.
2. Secure RDP Access:
   • Disable RDP if not needed.
   • Use strong passwords and two-factor authentication (2FA).
   • Restrict RDP access to specific IPs.
3. Use Security Software:
   • Install trusted antivirus and anti-malware software (e.g., SpyHunter).
   • Keep all security software up-to-date.
4. Beware of Phishing Emails:
   • Avoid opening suspicious email attachments or links.
   • Verify email senders before downloading attachments.
5. Update Software Regularly:
   • Patch vulnerabilities in the operating system and applications.
   • Avoid outdated or unsupported software.

Conclusion

V ransomware is a serious threat that encrypts files and demands a ransom payment for decryption. Since there is no free decryption tool available, victims should focus on removing the malware using SpyHunter and attempting file recovery through backups or data recovery tools. To avoid future infections, users should implement strong cybersecurity measures, including regular backups, RDP security, and phishing awareness.

If you are still having trouble, consider contacting remote technical support options.