HackTool:Win32/Winring0 is a detection name used by Microsoft Defender Antivirus to identify the presence of the WinRing0 driver, a system-level software component that allows low-level hardware access on Windows systems. While WinRing0 is used by various legitimate applications for hardware monitoring and control, it can also be exploited for malicious purposes, leading security software to flag it as a potential security risk.
Should You Be Concerned?
If you see a HackTool:Win32/Winring0 detection on your system, it is crucial to investigate further. While it may be part of a legitimate program, it can also indicate potential malware threats or unauthorized system access. Cybercriminals can leverage WinRing0 vulnerabilities to execute malicious actions, such as gaining elevated privileges on the system or stealing sensitive data. Running a full system scan with an anti-malware program is advisable to determine whether the detection is a false positive or a genuine security concern.
HackTool:Win32/Winring0 – Threat Summary
Feature | Details |
---|---|
Threat Name | HackTool:Win32/Winring0 |
Threat Type | Possible Trojan / Malware Infection |
Short Description | Enables unauthorized system access and may execute various malicious actions. |
Distribution Method | Phishing messages, malware-infected files, software bundling. |
Detection Names | HackTool:Win32/Winring0 (Microsoft Defender), RiskTool.WinRing0 (other security vendors). |
Symptoms of Infection | Unusual system behavior, high CPU usage, unauthorized system modifications. |
Potential Damage | Data theft, unauthorized system access, exploitation for privilege escalation. |
Danger Level | Medium to High (depending on whether used for legitimate or malicious purposes). |

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HackTool:Win32/Winring0 – More Information
The WinRing0 driver enables direct interaction with hardware components for temperature monitoring, fan control, and system diagnostics. However, security researchers have identified vulnerabilities in certain versions of the driver, such as CVE-2021-41285, which could allow attackers to gain elevated privileges. This risk has led to security software flagging WinRing0 as a hacking tool due to its potential for misuse.
In March 2025, Microsoft Defender began detecting HackTool:Win32/Winring0 in association with applications like FanControl and OpenRGB. This increase in detections suggests that updated security definitions now recognize the inherent risks of the WinRing0 driver. While many detections may be false positives, users should remain cautious and verify the source of the software utilizing the driver.
How to Remove HackTool:Win32/Winring0

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If you suspect that HackTool:Win32/Winring0 is present on your system due to malicious activity, follow these steps to remove it:
Step 1: Run a Full System Scan
- Open Windows Security.
- Navigate to Virus & Threat Protection.
- Click Scan Options and select Full Scan.
- Click Scan Now and let the process complete.
- Follow the prompts to remove any detected threats.
Step 2: Uninstall Suspicious Programs
- Open Control Panel > Programs and Features.
- Look for unknown or suspicious applications.
- Click Uninstall to remove any unwanted programs.
Step 3: Delete Malicious Files
- Press Win + R, type
%temp%
, and press Enter. - Delete all temporary files.
- Navigate to C:\Windows\System32\drivers and check for WinRing0.sys.
- If found and not associated with legitimate software, delete it.
Step 4: Remove Registry Entries
- Press Win + R, type
regedit
, and press Enter. - Navigate to:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\WinRing0
. - If the key exists, delete it.
- Close the Registry Editor and restart your computer.
Step 5: Use a Trusted Anti-Malware Tool
For a thorough cleanup, scan your system with a trusted anti-malware tool like SpyHunter to detect and remove any remnants of the infection.
Preventing Future Infections
To protect your system from similar threats, follow these best practices:
- Download software from trusted sources – Avoid downloading drivers or utilities from unverified websites.
- Enable Windows Defender or a reliable antivirus – Keep your security software updated.
- Avoid phishing emails – Do not open suspicious attachments or click on unknown links.
- Update your system regularly – Install security patches and driver updates to prevent exploits.
- Use a firewall – Enable Windows Firewall to block unauthorized network access.
Conclusion
HackTool:Win32/Winring0 is a detection linked to the WinRing0 driver, which can be both legitimate and potentially dangerous. While some users may encounter false positives, the presence of this detection warrants a security check. If you suspect malware activity, it is crucial to scan and clean your system immediately. Always follow best practices to minimize security risks and ensure your system remains protected.

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